miR-4734 conditionally suppresses ER stress-associated proinflammatory responses

Dan Michael*, Ester Feldmesser, Chagay Gonen, Noa Furth, Alexander Maman, Ori Heyman, Amir Argoetti, Adin Tofield, Amichai Baichman-Kass, Aviyah Ben-Dov, Dan Benbenisti, Nadav Hen, Ron Rotkopf, Federica Ganci, Giovanni Blandino, Igor Ulitsky, Moshe Oren*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Prolonged metabolic stress can lead to severe pathologies. In metabolically challenged primary fibroblasts, we assigned a novel role for the poorly characterized miR-4734 in restricting ATF4 and IRE1-mediated upregulation of a set of proinflammatory cytokines and endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated genes. Conversely, inhibition of this miRNA augmented the expression of those genes. Mechanistically, miR-4734 was found to restrict the expression of the transcriptional activator NF-kappa-B inhibitor zeta (NFKBIZ), which is required for optimal expression of the proinflammatory genes and whose mRNA is targeted directly by miR-4734. Concordantly, overexpression of NFKBIZ compromised the effects of miR-4734, underscoring the importance of this direct targeting. As the effects of miR-4734 were evident under stress but not under basal conditions, it may possess therapeutic utility towards alleviating stress-induced pathologies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1233-1245
Number of pages13
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume597
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank and Gilgi Friedlander for analysis of the mRNA expression array data. This work was supported in part by the Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson Medical Research Foundation, a grant from Anat and Amnon Shashua, and the Moross Integrated Cancer Center. MO is incumbent of the Andre Lwoff chair in molecular biology.

Author contributions -DM involved in research design and experimental planning; DM, AA, CG, NF, FG, AM, OH, AT, AB-K, AB-D, NH and DB performed the experiments; EF and RR performed the statistical analysis; MO and DM involved in supervision and data analysis; IU provided the experimental advice; DM and MO involved in manuscript writing; NF, IU and GB involved in manuscript editing.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

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