Abstract
Structure, dynamics, and thermodynamic properties of vortex matter in the presence of a low density of columnar defects (CDs) were studied in BSCCO crystals. Magnetic decorations show that when vortices outnumber CDs a heterogeneous vortex matter is formed consisting of two populations of vortices: vortices residing on CDs form a matrix of pinned vortices, whereas the interstitial vortices form ordered crystallites within the 'pores' of the matrix. Differential magneto-optical studies reveal that at elevated fields this porous phase melts in two stages, a first-order melting of the crystallites at a temperature considerably higher than the pristine melting, and a continuous melting of the matrix at still higher temperature. At low fields the two transitions occur simultaneously, giving rise to a sharp kink in the observed melting line.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 495-498 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physica C-Superconductivity And Its Applications |
Volume | 408-410 |
Issue number | 1-4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2004 |
Event | Proceedings of the International Conference on Materials - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Duration: 25 May 2003 → 30 May 2003 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering