Scaling theory of giant frictional slips in decompressed granular media

H. G. E. Hentschel*, Itamar Procaccia, S. Roy

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

Abstract

When compressed frictional granular media are decompressed, generically a fragile configuration is created at low pressures. Typically this is accompanied by a giant frictional slippage as the fragile state collapses. We show that this instability is understood in terms of a scaling theory with theoretically computable amplitudes and exponents. The amplitude diverges in the thermodynamic limit hinting to the possibility of huge frictional slip events in decompressed granular media. The physics of this slippage is discussed in terms of the probability distribution functions of the tangential and normal forces on the grains which are highly correlated due to the Coulomb condition. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2019

Original languageEnglish
Article number68004
Number of pages6
JournalEurophysics Letters
Volume125
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2019

Funding

This work was supported in part by the ISF-Singapore program and the US Israel Science Foundation.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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