TY - JOUR
T1 - ULTRASAT: A wide-field time-domain UV space telescope
T2 - A Wide-field Time-domain UV Space Telescope
AU - Shvartzvald, Y.
AU - Waxman, E.
AU - Gal-Yam, A.
AU - Ofek, E. O.
AU - Ben-Ami, S.
AU - Berge, D.
AU - Kowalski, M.
AU - Bühler, R.
AU - Worm, S.
AU - Rhoads, J. E.
AU - Arcavi, I
AU - Maoz, D.
AU - Polishook, D.
AU - Stone, N.
AU - Trakhtenbrot, B
AU - Ackermann, M.
AU - Aharonson, O.
AU - Birnholtz, O.
AU - Chelouche, D.
AU - Guetta, Dafne
AU - Hallakoun, N.
AU - Horesh, Assaf
AU - Kushnir, D.
AU - Mazeh, T.
AU - Nordin, J.
AU - Ofir, A.
AU - Ohm, S.
AU - Parsons, D.
AU - Pe'er, A.
AU - Perets, H. B.
AU - Perdelwitz, V.
AU - Poznanski, D.
AU - Sadeh, I.
AU - Sagiv, Ilan
AU - Shahaf, S.
AU - Soumagnac, Maayane T.
AU - Tal-Or, L.
AU - Santen, J. Van
AU - Zackay, B.
AU - Guttman, O.
AU - Rekhi, P.
AU - Townsend, A.
AU - Weinstein, A.
AU - Wold, I.
PY - 2024/3/18
Y1 - 2024/3/18
N2 - The Ultraviolet Transient Astronomy Satellite (ULTRASAT) is scheduled to be launched to geostationary orbit in 2026. It will carry a telescope with an unprecedentedly large field of view (204 deg2) and NUV (230-290nm) sensitivity (22.5 mag, 5σ, at 900s). ULTRASAT will conduct the first wide-field survey of transient and variable NUV sources and will revolutionize our ability to study the hot transient universe: It will explore a new parameter space in energy and time-scale (months long light-curves with minutes cadence), with an extra-Galactic volume accessible for the discovery of transient sources that is >300 times larger than that of GALEX and comparable to that of LSST. ULTRASAT data will be transmitted to the ground in real-time, and transient alerts will be distributed to the community in <15 min, enabling a vigorous ground-based follow-up of ULTRASAT sources. ULTRASAT will also provide an all-sky NUV image to >23.5 AB mag, over 10 times deeper than the GALEX map. Two key science goals of ULTRASAT are the study of mergers of binaries involving neutron stars, and supernovae: With a large fraction (>50%) of the sky instantaneously accessible, fast (minutes) slewing capability and a field-of-view that covers the error ellipses expected from GW detectors beyond 2025, ULTRASAT will rapidly detect the electromagnetic emission following BNS/NS-BH mergers identified by GW detectors, and will provide continuous NUV light-curves of the events; ULTRASAT will provide early (hour) detection and continuous high (minutes) cadence NUV light curves for hundreds of core-collapse supernovae, including for rarer supernova progenitor types.
AB - The Ultraviolet Transient Astronomy Satellite (ULTRASAT) is scheduled to be launched to geostationary orbit in 2026. It will carry a telescope with an unprecedentedly large field of view (204 deg2) and NUV (230-290nm) sensitivity (22.5 mag, 5σ, at 900s). ULTRASAT will conduct the first wide-field survey of transient and variable NUV sources and will revolutionize our ability to study the hot transient universe: It will explore a new parameter space in energy and time-scale (months long light-curves with minutes cadence), with an extra-Galactic volume accessible for the discovery of transient sources that is >300 times larger than that of GALEX and comparable to that of LSST. ULTRASAT data will be transmitted to the ground in real-time, and transient alerts will be distributed to the community in <15 min, enabling a vigorous ground-based follow-up of ULTRASAT sources. ULTRASAT will also provide an all-sky NUV image to >23.5 AB mag, over 10 times deeper than the GALEX map. Two key science goals of ULTRASAT are the study of mergers of binaries involving neutron stars, and supernovae: With a large fraction (>50%) of the sky instantaneously accessible, fast (minutes) slewing capability and a field-of-view that covers the error ellipses expected from GW detectors beyond 2025, ULTRASAT will rapidly detect the electromagnetic emission following BNS/NS-BH mergers identified by GW detectors, and will provide continuous NUV light-curves of the events; ULTRASAT will provide early (hour) detection and continuous high (minutes) cadence NUV light curves for hundreds of core-collapse supernovae, including for rarer supernova progenitor types.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85188084419&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2704
DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/ad2704
M3 - Article
SN - 1538-4357
VL - 964
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 1
M1 - 74
ER -