Unusual Surface Texture, Dimensions and Morphology Variations of Chiral and Single Crystals

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Abstract

We demonstrate here a unique metallo‐organic material where the appearance and the internal crystal structure are in contradiction. The egg‐shaped (ovoid) crystals have a brain‐like texture. Although these micro‐sized crystals are monodispersed; like fingerprints their grainy surfaces are never exactly alike. Remarkably, our X‐ray and electron diffraction studies unexpectedly revealed that these structures are single‐crystals comprising a continuous coordination network of two differently shaped homochiral channels. By using the same building blocks under different reaction conditions, a rare series of crystals have been obtained that are uniquely rounded in their shape. In stark contrast to the brain‐like crystals, these isostructural and monodispersed crystals have a comparatively smooth appearance. The sizes of these crystals vary by several orders of magnitude.
The egg‐shaped homochiral crystals: A brain‐like texture combined with single crystallinity. A series of isomorphous crystals found in a rare space group have been formed with varied morphologies. These crystals contain chiral channels and are made from achiral components.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18256-18264
Number of pages9
JournalAngewandte Chemie (International ed.)
Volume60
Issue number33
Early online date11 Jun 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Aug 2021

Funding

This research was supported by the Irving and Cherna Moskowitz Center for Nano and Bioimaging at the Weizmann Institute of Science, the Israel Science Foundation (ISF), the Minerva Foundation and the Weizmann-Yale collaborative program. We thank Dr. Tatyana Bendikov (WIS) for the XPS measurements and Dr. Iddo Pinkas (WIS) for the micro-Raman measurements. We also thank the scientists of ID-29 beamline at ESRF (Grenoble, France) for their technical support. We thank the staff of Rigaku, in particular Dr. Jakub Wojciechowski. We would also like to thank Prof. J. M. McBride (Yale University) for the fruitful discussions. M.E.v.d.B. holds the Bruce A. Pearlman Professional Chair in Synthetic Organic Chemistry. V.S. is the recipient of a Sustainability and Energy Research Initiative (SAERI) Ph.D. fellowship.

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